The PEI Public Transit Coalition

Friday, March 31, 2006

PTC E-News 10

PTC E-News 10

1 Local

1.1 And what about public transit for PEI? The 2006 Budget Address
1.2 Budget reveals another deficit
1.3 The Richmond St. View

2 National

2.1 Halifax MetroLink Phase II in operation!
2.2 GO Transit to initiate SmartCard service
2.3 Two-tiered transit in Toronto?
2.4 Transport Canada reveals urban traffic congestion study

3 International

3.1 Toledo, OH buses go hybrid!
3.2 Singapore's new fully automatic Metro line
3.3 EU committee outlines importance of public transit to climate change


1 Local

1.1 And what about public transit for PEI? The 2006 Budget Address

Based on past contributions, it should have been a foregone conclusion that the provincial budget address failed to provide hope for Islanders interested in getting moving on public transit. In spite of the inclusion of a number of sub-sections on community development, seniors and tourism in his budget speech, Treasurer Mitch Murphy will apparently require more convincing with respect to the community and health benefits of public transportation. Please follow this link to access a PDF version of the 2006 Budget Address for more in-depth analysis:

http://www.gov.pe.ca/budget/2006/address.pdf


1.2 Budget reveals another deficit

PEI Tories post another budget deficit

ALISON AULD
Canadian Press

Charlottetown —

Prince Edward Island's Tory government posted a small deficit Thursday in a budget described by the province's treasurer as a stay-the-course document that will put the Island on track for a balanced budget next year.
The 2006-07 deficit was projected at $12.5-million, with expenditures rising 2.6 per cent to $1.2-billion. The province, with a population of 138,000, carries a net debt of $1.3-billion.
Provincial Treasurer Mitch Murphy tried to put an optimistic spin on the bland financial statement, insisting that the country's smallest province is on its way to more robust economic times.
“We're pleased with where the economy is,” he told reporters before reading his third budget in the provincial legislature. “It represents a major turning point in the government's direction.”
It's the third consecutive time Premier Pat Binns' government has recorded a deficit since the most recent election in September 2003.
“We've taken this as a balanced approach, a very deliberate approach to continue the economic progress that the province is making,” Mr. Binns said.
“No one should be alarmed by the fact that we have a small deficit. What they should be happy about is that deficit continues to come down.”
The province recorded a $33-million deficit in 2004-05. The deficit forecast for 2005-06 is $18 million.
The Island sits almost alone with its deficit among several other provinces that have recently posted surpluses or balanced budgets.
Newfoundland tabled its budget Thursday, posting a $6.2-million surplus for 2006-07.
Of the eight other provinces and territories that have brought down budgets this year, only Ontario and Nunavut have recorded deficits.
Still, the budget is unlikely to offend Island residents as it contains no new taxes and a modest increase in overall spending.
About 38 per cent of the Island's budget — $458-million — comes from federal payments. That almost covers the province's health-care costs.


1.3 The Richmond St. View

I wrote this letter in response to two posts on the Stratford town website from citizens concerned about public transit and increased taxes in Stratford:

The long-term cost of not bringing public transit to Stratford heavily outweighs the short-term gain in municipal tax contributions you MIGHT receive by maintaining the status quo!
Stratford is growing at an extraordinary rate and will only continue to do so within the next several years. In order to allow ALL citizens of Stratford to reap the benefits of this increase in population and consequently in tax revenue, future civic infrastructure needs to IMPROVE community services. More people will mean, unfortunately, more vehicles and more space required for parking these vehicles. Road infrastructure, which is already in a regrettable state on many of our local roads, will only require further tax dollars for maintenance and improvement. Public transit actually curbs road destruction. Furthermore, by implementing a public transit service in Stratford, not only will those citizens who cannot access a private vehicle obtain access to the services in town that they require, but the environmental and health improvements provided by public transit would be putting tax dollars toward a COMMUNITY project from which all citizens could benefit. Stratford is a wonderful community that will only be bettered by a public transit system. A designated tax specifically oriented towards subsidizing Stratford public transit would be, in my humble estimation, supported by an overwhelming majority of our residents.

With respect to the "dismal" Charlottetown Transit system, I wonder what we will be thinking when in a few short years our gas prices rise to over $3.00 per litre and many of us are forced to change our daily habits because we cannot afford to drive private vehicles...
The Charlottetown Transit, which is still in its infancy, has continually posted growing ridership numbers and should be a model for the entire province. For many of us not "fortunate" enough to have access to a private vehicle, public transit is our lifeline. Charlottetown Transit should be commended for providing ALL of us with a wonderful public service which will only continue to grow.

Most irksome to me, however, is the car-driven mentality which consumes many of us on Prince Edward Island. How is it possible that Prince Edward Island is incapable of providing its citizens with extended public transit services across the province when most Caribbean Island nations have an extensive public transportation system available for all? It makes me wonder sometimes if, in fact, we are a First-World nation in name only. For this reason, Stratford should act as a talisman for the growth of public transit on PEI and implement this beneficial public service.

Aaron Hawkins
PTC Public Education and Outreach


2 National

2.1 Halifax MetroLink Phase II in operation!

On Monday, February 20th 2006, Mayor Peter Kelly, along with Federal, Provincial and Municipal officials, launched Phase II of Halifax Regional Municipality’s (HRM’s) limited-stop direct MetroLink service from the Sackville area to the downtown.
The introduction of Phase II is a culmination of over two years of planning after HRM was awarded funding through Transport Canada’s Urban Transportation Showcase Program. Others partners in the project were the Province of Nova Scotia and the Halifax Regional Municipality. The MetroLink service was designed to attract new riders to public transit and ultimately to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.
The Urban Transportation Showcase Program aims to demonstrate how communities can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and achieve other benefits such as cleaner air and reduced congestion through integrated sustainable transportation initiatives. Halifax is one of five cities across Canada under the program that is leading by example and sharing their experiences with other communities to help foster the implementation of similar approaches.
“The Government of Canada will continue to work with the provinces and municipalities to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through programs like the Urban Transportation Showcase Program ”, said Lawrence Cannon, federal Minister of Transport, Infrastructure and Communities. “Innovative projects such as MetroLink provide Halifax and Canadians alike with sustainable transportation options while helping achieve our goals of reducing GHG emissions.”
Nova Scotia Minister of Energy, Cecil Clarke added, “The province is pleased to support projects that encourage alternate transportation modes while contributing to a healthier and greener province. It’s vital that initiatives such as these continue in order to reduce the production of harmful emissions.”
At this morning’s launch, Mayor Peter Kelly said “The introduction of phase II of the MetroLink service to the Sackville area clearly demonstrates the success of this new service to HRM. The municipality’s transit system is a key component of the proposed Regional Plan and the fact that we’re already working towards those improvements with projects like the MetroLink service is key to the plan’s success.”
HRM’s MetroLink is a $13.3 million project, which includes the establishment of two MetroLink corridors using transit signal priority and limited stops to create competitive trip times. Twenty buses will be used to service both Portland Hills and Sackville corridors, with 10-minute peak service.
Transport Canada contributed $4.1 million; HRM contributed $8.4 million; the Nova Scotia Department of Transportation and Public Works contributed $705,000, while the Nova Scotia Department of Energy provided $80,000 towards the project. TRAX of the Ecology Action Centre is a public education partner in the project.
Phase I of the MetroLink service was launched in Portland Hills in August 2005 with unprecedented success.

2.2 GO Transit to initiate SmartCard service

KEVIN MCGRAN
TRANSPORTATION REPORTER

GO Transit wants to give "reward miles" to commuters, build a dedicated bus lane on the Don Valley Parkway and run local transit services to feed its suburban stations, says its top official.

"We're pushing forward with small successes," general manager Gary McNeil told a transportation summit run by the Strategy Institute think tank at the Delta Chelsea. "It's one little battle after another, but eventually we are going to win."

Currently, GO is part of a provincial pilot project to bring "smart card" fare payment to transit users across the GTA, the first step to a reward-based fare system. The pilot project will be underway in 2007 for commuters on Mississauga's Milton line. They'll swipe a card through a reader to pay their fare.

When the project rolls out in full, GO will abandon its monthly passes and 10-ride passes in favour of a program where the more you take GO, the less you'll pay each time, McNeil said.

The fare card will act as a transit bank account; when you use the system, money will be deducted.

"Your ticket price will gradually decrease as you use the system. You won't have to worry whether you should buy a monthly pass this month if you're going on vacation, or whether you should buy a 10-ride ticket. The card will do the thinking for you.


"You won't have to think about the cost of transit any more. It will be on a card — it will make it more convenient.


"It's got a computer chip that makes it smart. It knows where you are when you get on and off, and charges you for it."

Other proposals include:

Encouraging suburban municipalities to stop allowing big-box development around GO stations, instead asking them to build business centres that would promote train use.

Paying municipalities to put in bus-priority lanes.

Trying to convince the City of Toronto to agree to dedicated bus lanes on the DVP. McNeil said GO is willing to foot the $2 million bill for upgrading the shoulders on the DVP for use by buses only, but said the project doesn't appear to be a priority for city staff.

Starting up local transit systems, or having that service contracted out, to get suburban commuters to GO train stations faster. As it is, transit in places such as Oakville, Brampton and Whitby try to serve students and seniors, preferring to let GO commuters make their own way to the station by car.

"We've embraced the car by providing more parking lots," said McNeil, who said GO added 8,000 spots over five years to bring the total to more than 45,000. "We're probably the largest parking authority in the GTA."

But space is limited for new lots and it makes sense for GO to run its own service to save parking spaces, McNeil said.

"I'm saying ultimately if local transit doesn't respond to this stuff, we've got to do it," he said. "We're running out of land and it costs a lot of money to build parking structures. I'd much rather people came by local transit if the service was there ... It's a case where we maybe provide the contractor with little shuttle buses and then define the route."

GO also has plans to extend trains to 12 cars from 10, build new tracks to beef up service and buy double-decker buses to add seating space.

McNeil said the ridership growth strategies will eventually mean GO Transit will recoup 95 per cent of its operating costs through fares by topping 50 million passengers annually in 2010.

GO already recoups 86 per cent of its operating revenue through fares, tops in the world except for a couple of systems in Asia that make money through land development and leasing deals, McNeil said.

"We are probably the top performer in the world," said McNeil, adding the TTC would be second at about 78 per cent. "If you are an accountant, that's good news because it shows we're taking care of the bottom line.

"But as a transit authority, it means we're pushed to the limit of our capacity, standing room only and pent-up demand."

2.3 Two-tiered transit in Toronto?

Toronto Star, March 25, 2006

Is two-tier transit coming to Toronto?

GABE GONDA
CITY HALL BUREAU

Is two-tier transit coming to Toronto?

A private company plans to begin selling tickets today for a bus that would take people to Union Station from the condominiums along Lake Shore Blvd. west of the Humber River.

The bus will be an alternative, the company says, to overcrowded streetcars that can't keep up with the demands of a booming lakefront condo population.

The service is pegged to cost $199.99 for a month's pass.

There's just one potential problem with the proposed Humber Bay Express: The Toronto Transit Commission thinks it's illegal and one official says a move will be made to shut it down.

"The City of Toronto Act says the only people who can run public transit is the TTC," Vince Rodo, the TTC's general secretary, said this week.

And Etobicoke-Lakeshore Councillor Mark Grimes thinks it should stay that way.

Grimes, a TTC commissioner, has been working with the Humber Bay Shores Condominium Association to try to persuade the TTC to add express bus service to an area that has seen condominiums springing up. He said the commission will consider adding a route if he and the condo group can sell 70 monthly Metropasses in the area. So far, that hasn't happened.
But when told about the Humber Bay Express, Grimes was unequivocal.

"I wouldn't be in favour of it," he said.

Howard Moscoe, who chairs the TTC, said: "The TTC has a monopoly on public transit. If people start creaming off lucrative public routes, it would do irreparable damage to the system."

Rodo said services like the Humber Bay Express have been proposed before and most of the time prospective owners drop their plans when they find out about the law. Jim Lord, head of the Humber Bay Shores Condominium Association, said the bus plan highlights the need for transit service in the area.

For Anna Chakina, a resident of 2088 Lake Shore Blvd. W., the decision is easy. She would use the private bus to get to her waitressing job at Yonge and Queen Sts. "The streetcar is too busy and the seats are uncomfortable."

The latest proposal comes when the TTC appears to be a victim of its own success. For 2006, ridership is expected to top 437 million — well on its way back to its 1988 peak of 463 million. But fuel costs are also on the rise, its fleet is aging and funding is limited. There is also pressure to service growing neighbourhoods like the Humber Bay area. And this week's provincial budget will have little immediate impact.

The TTC's monopoly doesn't mean all alternative forms of transit are banned.

The city prohibits corporations from charging a direct fee, or fare, for transportation, but makes a wide range of exceptions, including for tour buses, charters that charge a group fee and free shuttle services. Furniture giant Ikea, for example, runs a free shuttle to its store on The Queensway in Etobicoke from the Kipling subway station.

And many condos, including several in the Humber Bay area, offer residents shuttle-bus services as part of their amenity fees, a practice that is allowed. The oldest condo in the area, the Palace Pier, has offered shuttle services to Union Station since 1979.

Promotional material on the Humber Bay Express website describes the bus as a solution to "the rising cost of the TTC; the slow, crowded Queen St. streetcar; difficult access to the subway; expensive taxi fares (an average ride downtown is $25); the cost of gas; limited and expensive downtown parking; environmental concerns — The ultimate carpool."

The express is scheduled to run along the same stretch of Lake Shore Blvd. W. where the TTC has a stop for its busy Queen St. streetcar line. The bus would pick up residents from six waterfront condos, making four weekday morning runs to Union Station beginning at 6:45 a.m., with the last evening bus returning at 6:55 p.m.

The service's proposed launch date, April 1, coincides with a TTC fare increase. The company plans promotional runs Thursday and Friday for $2 a ride.

Attempts to reach Humber Bay Express president Daniel Tatomyr were unsuccessful this week and calls to the company's sales office, set to open today at 2067 Lake Shore Blvd. W., weren't answered. As of yesterday, a letter from Tatomyr to potential clients had been removed from the company's website along with other references to him.

But there is support for the service in the neighbourhood. "Is it going to stop in front of my restaurant?" said Joseph Muscatello, proprietor of Baroli Caffe, at 2083 Lake Shore Blvd. W.

Muscatello drives to work from his home north of the city in Caledon every day. Still, he said, with such a high concentration of first-time homeowners in the area, the Humber Bay Express might appeal to people looking to save on parking and car payments. "I think it's a great idea."

Others say TTC service suits them fine. Scott Knox lives in the Waterford condominium and drives to his job at a Mississauga golf course every day. His live-in girlfriend, meanwhile, takes the streetcar to work downtown at the Hospital for Sick Children. "She has no problem with it," Knox said.

In the meantime, Jim Lord of the condo association is hoping to meet with the TTC again to find another solution to selling 70 passes.

"It's hard to get someone to buy a pass for a bus that's not going."

2.4 Transport Canada reveals urban traffic congestion study

Lawrence Cannon, Minister of Transport, Infrastructure and Communities, last week announced the findings of a study entitled The Cost of Urban Congestion in Canada. The study examined the cost of urban traffic congestion for Canada's nine largest urban areas: Quebec City, Montreal, Ottawa-Gatineau, Toronto, Hamilton, Winnipeg, Calgary, Edmonton and Vancouver. The study reviewed data and situations where congestion occurs daily because demand exceeds the capacity to move people and goods. It also served to examine costs due to travel delay, additional fuel consumed, and additional greenhouse gases produced. The study found that recurrent congestion in urban areas costs between $2.3-billion and $3.7-billion per year (in 2002 dollar values). More than 90% of this cost is associated with the time lost in traffic to drivers and passengers; 7% occurs because of fuel consumed; and 3% is from increased greenhouse gas emissions. For more information, visit the Transport Canada web site or contact Marco D'Angelo at (613) 842-3616.


3 International

3.1 Toledo, OH buses go hybrid!

WTOL News, March 8, 2006

TOLEDO -- TARTA buses are about to take a ride down the hybrid lane. The company's bio-fleet will be showcased at 3:30pm Friday, when the public transit company opens its biodiesel fueling facility. Congresswoman Marcy Kaptur will join TARTA General Manager James K. Gee at the event.

TARTA is taking part in a study that's looking at the impact of using a mixture of biodiesel fuels and petroleum-based diesel fuel. The study is funded, in part, by a $1.5 million federal grant made possible through the efforts of Marcy Kaptur. TARTA says the congresswoman is committed to moving America toward energy independence by replacing imported petroleum with renewable energy such as biofuels.

The TARTA study will be conducted by the Intermodal Transportation Institute at the University of Toledo, using two different fuels: ultra-low-sulfur diesel fuel (ULSD), and a mixture of 80% ULSD fuel and 20% methyl ester biofuel which is known as B20.

B20 is derived from soybean oil and yellow grease that consists primarily of recycled cooking oil.

Forty-eight TARTA buses and a number of diesel-powered vehicles in the city's Division of Streets, Bridges & Harbor will take part in the vehicle testing. The study will examine the differences in emissions, engine performance, and operating costs.
An additional TARTA vehicle involved in the study is a mini-bus called BH-1, for bio-hydrogen. The study will look at the benefits of injecting a small amount of hydrogen in the air intake of the vehicle using B20 fuel.

In addition to Marcy Kaptur and James Gee, members of the University of Toledo's Intermodal Transportation Institute and members of the city's Department of Public Service and Division of Streets, Bridges & Harbor will attend Friday's event.

TARTA asked to be included in the study, making them only the second Ohio city to participate. Columbus is the other Ohio city that's participating.

Other partners involved in the study are H2 Engine Systems and Shrader Tire and Oil.

Soon you'll be able to spot the TARTA buses running on biofuel because they'll be marked for easy identification.


3.2 Singapore's new fully automatic Metro line

I was perusing through some international transit system web pages and I came across this slightly postured, pro-business press brochure for the new automatic metro line which opened in Singapore in June 2005. Here's the link:

http://www.transport.alstom.com/_eLibrary/brochure/upload_73748.pdf


3.3 EU committee outlines importance of public transit to climate change

EU Committee position:
Public transport must play a key role in the battle against climate change

The European Union Committee 1 of the International Association of Public Transport (UITP) welcomes the European Climate Change Programme and the Green Paper on Energy Efficiency but calls for more focus on the transport sector to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions (GHG).

Knowing that transport is responsible for 31% of energy consumption and 21% of EU greenhouse gas emissions, the EU Committee reminds the Commission that the transport sector should be a prime target in the fight against climate change. Particular focus should be put on urban mobility as 40% of all transport related GHG emissions in the EU are produced in cities.

In an official position paper, UITP clearly demonstrates the advantages of public transport in energy savings. Guido del Mese, President of the EU Committee, summarises the 'green benefits' of the sector as follows: "Public transport consumes three times less primary energy than private cars. Differences in energy savings between cities with a high modal share of public transport and cities relying mainly on the private car represent around 400 to 500 kg of fuel per inhabitant annually2 . In the current energy context, this should be taken into account in any strategies and
plans.”

This is the reason why the UITP-EU Committee strongly recommends addressing specifically the issue of urban mobility in the European climate change and energy efficiency policies, by:
- Developing a strategy for modal shift towards transport modes producing less GHG emissions and consuming less energy;
- Investing in public transport and promoting high quality public transport systems;
- Encouraging road charging schemes and environmental tax measures to rebalance costs between private car and public transport use, and better integrate external costs;
- Creating Sustainable Urban Transport Plans such as mentioned in the "Thematic Strategy for the Urban Environment"3 , including mandatory targets for a shift towards environmentally friendly modes of transport. This should become mandatory for cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants;
- Carrying out benchmarks on the regional and local entity level to make comparisons and measure improvements in reducing GHG emissions;
Increasing public awareness on the consequences of daily travel behaviour and the choice of transport modes on climate change;
Using investments from European Cohesion funds, infrastructure funds, European Investment Bank (EIB) and European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) in priority for transport projects focussing on high energy efficiency and low GHG emissions.
UITP believes that these actions, taken at a European level, would strongly help the European Union to address the urgent issues of climate change and global warming.

If you want to know more about the UITP EU Committee position, read the full paper: http://www.uitp.com/eupolicy/publications.cfm

1 The UITP EU Committee brings together the urban, suburban and regional public transport undertakings in the European Union
2UITP Study : Mobility in Cities Database , Brussels , 2005.
3COM(2004)60 and COM(2005)718

Friday, March 24, 2006

PTC E-News 9

PTC E-News 9
Friday, March 24, 2006

Contents

1 Local

1.1 Stratford plans transit survey
1.2 City bus service adds two routes
1.3 Souris workshop on rural public transit a success!!
1.4 The Richmond Street View

2 National

2.1 Manitoba communities start to reap gas tax benefits
2.2 Ontario budget adds money to public transit infrastructure in Toronto
2.3 Public transit ridership in Canada increases
2.4 2006 Montreal Youth Summit coming up!

3 International

3.1 New poll suggests Americans want increased rail passenger traffic
3.2 Arizona transit system gets rave reviews
3.3 A Blast from the recent past: public transit and U.S. conservative policy


1 Local

1.1 Stratford plans transit survey

The Stratford transit committee was to have met on Monday, March 20 to discuss a proposed transit survey to be sent out to residents. The impetus behind the survey idea was to gauge the demand for a transit system in the area that would connect and operate in cooperation with the existing Charlottetown Transit. With a survey firmly in hand, the Stratford transit committee would then hold a public meeting to deal with issues such as route design and bus sizes. This recent return of interest in Stratford public transit coincided with contacts maintained in months previous between the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency and the town, and resulted in the creation of a town transit committee which promptly applied for a $750,000 slice of the $3.4 million-dollar Island share under the federal New Deal for Municipalities.

The federal government provides municipalities in Canada with money to help with start-up costs for a transit service, but actual operations capital needs to come from the municipalities themselves. For example, Trius Tours in Charlottetown receives subsidy from the City of Charlottetown. The aim of the municipal subsidy is to gradually decrease funding as ridership increases.

Some Stratford Transit facts:

- It will cost $750,000 to initiate a Stratford transit system
- the town has applied for federal money
- 7,000 people in Stratford were to be polled in the survey
- in spite of possible high demand, a system would not launch this year


1.2 City bus service adds two routes

Starting Monday, March 13, 2006, Charlottetown Transit has added two new routes to its service to cater to a wider variety of riders. One bus is serving both routes, bringing the total number of buses operating in the system to five. Each route currently has one bus. According to transit manager Bobby Dunn, the two new routes will improve flexibility and reduce waiting times. The new route #6, says Dunn, will better serve those riders who work after 9:00 AM as well as students and seniors. Both of the new routes came about as a response to customer feedback. Deputy Charlottetown Mayor Stu MacFayden noted that the high ridership volume is a pleasant surprise, with more than 8,000 riders tallied in January alone.

For schedules, check out www.thebus.ca

1.3 Souris workshop on rural public transit a success!!

The PEI Public Transit Coalition recently held the first of its two scheduled public transit workshops on Friday, March 17 in Souris. Facilitator David MacKay spoke about the benefits of public transit to the 20 or so delegates attending the workshop, and proceeded to highlight some of the important steps needed to implement rural transit services in the Eastern Kings area based on his extensive personal involvement in bringing public transit back to the city of Charlottetown. Most importantly, from a among the dedicated group of community leaders and concerned citizens in attendance, it was agreed that a task force to push forward on public transit for the region be formed from among the delegates! In all, the workshop was a great success for all and many thanks go out to the staff of the Bluefin Restaurant in Souris for hosting the event. We look forward to seeing more interested public transit supporters at our second workshop in Souris this Monday, March 27 in O'Leary. For further information, call Aaron at 566-4696.


2 National

2.1 Manitoba communities start to reap gas tax benefits

February 27, 2006

GAS TAX FUNDS BEGIN TO FLOW TO MANITOBA MUNICIPALITIES


Intergovernmental Affairs and Trade Minister Scott Smith announced today the first funding agreements have been signed with 56 Manitoba municipalities for the payment of federal gas tax funds. The value of funds flowing so far is $2.45 million.

Municipalities receiving their gas tax payments for 2005-06 today include the Rural Municipality (R.M.) of Alonsa, the Town of Souris, the R.M. of Lakeview and the City of Portage la Prairie. These municipalities were the first four in Manitoba to sign funding agreements with the province.

“We are pleased to see these funds flowing to Manitoba municipalities to address their local infrastructure investment needs through stable and predictable funding,” said Smith.

These payments are part of a total of $167.3 million to be invested in cities and communities across Manitoba over five years by the Government of Canada through it’s commitment to share gas tax revenues. On Nov. 18, 2005, Manitoba and Canada entered into the agreement to provide for the transfer of the federal gas tax revenues to Manitoba municipalities.

Municipalities will be able to use their gas tax funds for environmentally-sustainable municipal infrastructure projects. Eligible project categories include roads and bridges, water and sewer facilities, solid-waste management, public transit, community energy systems and municipal capacity building. Decisions on how these funds are invested will be made locally in a way that responds to the infrastructure needs of each community and results in environmental benefits such as clearer air, cleaner water and reduced greenhouse gas emissions for all Manitobans.

The Province of Manitoba is administering the federal gas tax funds made available under these agreements on behalf of Canada including making payments to individual municipalities and communities. All municipalities have received funding agreements. Payments will be made to other municipalities as those agreements are signed.

From http://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/press/top/2006/02/2006-02-27-02.html


2.2 Ontario budget adds money to public transit infrastructure in Toronto

KEVIN MCGRAN
TRANSPORTATION REPORTER

The daily commute in the Toronto area should get easier thanks to a provincial budget that will provide funding for a Toronto subway to Vaughan, a bus-only route for Mississauga and a Brampton express bus service.

The gridlock-battling proposals got the green light yesterday as part of the $1.2 billion in new infrastructure spending outlined in the Ontario budget. Much of the money will be spent in the Greater Toronto Area.

"These investments are the beginning of a new era in public transit in the GTA," Ontario Finance Minister Dwight Duncan told the Legislature.

While there are still some funding issues to work out — the province will pay one-third of costs but local governments and Ottawa will have to fund the rest — the early indicators are encouraging.

The federal government has indicated it is prepared to discuss the various transit projects, and the province said it will help cities find ways to raise money to pay their share.

Overall, it points to a willingness to tackle traffic congestion, a problem that costs the Toronto region $2 billion annually in lost time, wasted fuel and harm to the environment. The budget also outlined the usual spending boosts for health care and schools.

The Greater Toronto Area was the biggest beneficiary with $838 million committed by the province for transit funds. And much of that money will go to the Spadina subway extension.

Duncan said the province will place $670 million into a trust fund by next Friday to help Toronto and York Region expand the Spadina subway to Jane and Highway 7, where Vaughan hopes to build a "downtown."

Subway extension is a $2 billion project, but the provincial commitment is irrevocable. "We want the subway," Duncan told reporters. "We put our money in the trust. That money is not coming back to the province. It's there for public transit. This is the city of Toronto's top priority. This is the Region of York's top priority. We're clear: This money is for public transit."

The Spadina subway extension, which could take up to seven years to build, will carry about 100,000 riders, eliminating 83,000 car trips a day, while taking some commuting pressure off the over-packed Yonge St. line, Duncan said.

It could also help unite a region, which too often acts like a house divided.

"That link is a critical transportation link in Toronto because it links downtown to the 905 and creates a new transportation hub in Vaughan," said Toronto Mayor David Miller. "We should be city building. These links should have been done years ago."

It will also spur development, helping create a "downtown" Vaughan at a new terminus at Jane and Highway 7. That is now a hodgepodge of car shops, parking lots and big-box stores.

"We're talking about jobs and businesses locating in those areas," said Bill Fisch, York Region chairman.

York University officials were also ecstatic about the prospects of improved service for 65,000 students and staff but pointed out it was just as significant that the subway crossed the 416-905 divide. "It's one of the few projects that talk about knitting the region together," said Ned Purves, president of the York University Development Corporation. "There is a city of Toronto but there's really an Ontario growth strategy. That's what this is all about."

Money will also go to:

Develop the Mississauga Transitway, a dedicated bus-only line along Highway 403 and Eglinton Ave. ($65 million).

Build Brampton's Acceleride bus-priority program whereby buses get "queue-jump" lanes to get ahead of cars at traffic lights ($95 million). Brampton commuters could see express service by 2008, with buses 5 minutes apart on Queen St. and Main St., in the $280 million project, Mayor Sue Fennell said.

"Five years ago we didn't have a plan," Fennell said. "I'm very proud we were able to put this together."

Those projects will also require one-third federal and municipal assistance, but Duncan expected both to chip in.

"It's not contingent on the feds," said Duncan of subway building. "We are encouraged by what the feds have said about public transit and infrastructure investment."

Federal Finance Minister Jim Flaherty and federal Transport Minister Lawrence Cannon had indicated a willingness to participate, saying recently they wanted to see the projects before committing.

Opposition Leader John Tory said he would encourage Flaherty to participate in the funding if he was asked.

Assisting municipalities in raising their share of money includes the possibility the private sector will finance the subway through a new fundraising tool called "tax-increment financing." It would allow cities to issue bonds tied to taxes related to the increasing property value of land that will develop around new subway stations.

There's also $1 million for an environmental assessment for the Scarborough subway to replace the aging light rail transit system there, and $7 million for York Region to investigate how to build bus-only lanes on Highway 7 and Yonge St.

The province also confirmed it will introduce legislation to create a Greater Toronto Transportation Authority that will manage the fare card system to create a single fare system using a swipe card for regional transit.

The GTTA would not have funding ability, but it would "plan, co-ordinate and set priorities for public transit and major regional roads." Officials say all the area municipalities are on board, including Toronto and Hamilton. Legislation is expected in spring.

Another $400 million was committed to road resurfacing and bridge repair across the province, including:

Extending Highway 404 to Ravenshoe Rd. in East Gwillimbury.

Extending the 410 to Mayfield Rd. in Caledon.

Completing an environmental assessment to extend Highway 427.

In another change, the province will loosen restrictions on gas tax money. Previously, municipalities could only use the money for capital expansion projects. Now they can use the money for any transit initiative.

A separate program for buying new buses will be axed in 2007.

WITH FILES FROM VANESSA LU,

RICHARD BRENNAN

From The Toronto Star, Friday March 24, 2006


2.3 Public transit ridership in Canada increases

Mid-year Transit Ridership Shows Further Growth
Public transit ridership for the first six months of 2005 continued to demonstrate strong growth, extending a trend begun in the mid-1990s. According to CUTA's recently released mid-year ridership data, the first half of 2005 saw a ridership increase of 1.2% over the same period a year earlier. If this pattern continues to the end of 2005, Canada will again be surpassing an all time record for total transit ridership set in recent years.

From http://cutaactu.ca/en/mid_year_transit_ridership_shows_further_growth_0


2.4 2006 Montreal Youth Summit coming up!

2006 YOUTH SUMMIT APPLICATION DEADLINE IS
APPROACHING
The 2006 International Youth Summit on Sustainable Urban Transportation
will be taking place in Montreal, Quebec from 12-17 July. Posters have
been distributed to transit systems across Canada for recruitment at the
local level. Spaces are available for 80 action-inspired youth between the
ages of 18 and 24. Travel, accommodations and conference fees will be
funded for winning delegates from Canada. International applicants are
responsible for seeking out funding partners to cover their expenses. The
deadline for applications is Friday 31 March 2006 (and Friday 7 April
2006 for International applicants). Transit systems are reminded to submit
their Mentors for SustainableTransportation form, containing local contact
information as soon as possible. A variety of exciting sponsorship
opportunities are also open to CUTA Business members. Updates about
the event are available at http://www.cutaactu.ca. For more information
contact Elizabeth Allingham at (613) 842-3631.


3 International

3.1 New poll suggests Americans want increased rail passenger traffic

The Harris Poll® #14, February 8, 2006

Americans Would Like to See a Larger Share of Passengers and Freight Going By Rail in Future
Safety and energy efficiency seen as top priorities for future of passenger transportation

As personal travel and freight transportation grows in the future, the American public would like to see an increasing proportion of that traffic going by rail. Commuter and long-distance trains top the list of nine modes of transportation that adults would like to see "have an increasing share of passenger transportation." When it comes to freight, railroads top the list of six modes of transportation that adults would like to see "have an increasing share of all goods and commodities movements in the United States."

These are the results of a nationwide Harris Poll of 1,961 U.S. adults conducted online by Harris Interactive® between December 8 and 14, 2005.

Key findings from this survey include:

The modes of transportation which the largest numbers of adults would like to see "have an increasing share of passenger transportation" are:
Commuter trains (44%)
Long-distance trains (35%)
Local bus service (23%), and
Airlines (23%)
The transportation modes which the smallest numbers of adults would like to see have a bigger share of passenger traffic are:
Long-distance bus service (6%)
Pedestrian travel (8%)
Long-distance travel by car (10%)
Local travel by car (11%), and
Travel by bicycle (11%)
Freight railroads (63%) come far ahead of all other modes that adults would like to see have an increasing share of freight transportation. They are followed by:
Air freight (35%), and
Trucks (24%)
The modes which the smallest numbers of adults would like to see have an increasing share of freight transportation are:
Inland barges (8%)
Pipelines (13%), and
Coastal shipping (17%)
Of a list of six possible priorities for the future of passenger transportation, the top priorities chosen by the largest number of adults are:
Safety (47%)
Energy efficiency (44%), and
Cost (29%)
Responsibility for the Transportation System

This survey also included questions on who should be "mainly responsible for maintaining and improving the transportation system" both, "in your community," and "in the nation as a whole." Overwhelmingly, the public thinks that these are government responsibilities rather than something the private sector should be mainly responsible for. However, the level of government seen as having this responsibility varies greatly for local and national transportation. Specifically:

State government (36%) and local government (27%) are seen by the largest numbers of adults as having the main responsibility for "maintaining and improving the transportation in your community." Fewer think that the federal government (16%) or private companies (10%) should have this responsibility.
When it comes to the transportation system "in the nation as a whole," two-thirds (68%) of adults believe this should be a responsibility of the federal government. Relatively few see this as the responsibility of state government (13%), local government (2%) or private companies (8%).
These results show that for most adults, transportation is a "public good" for which government has the primary responsibility. However, that does not mean that they are opposed to the private sector providing much of the actual transportation; only that they believe that government, not the private sector, should make transportation policy.

For the tables and further information go to http://www.harrisinteractive.com/harris_poll/index.asp?PID=638


3.2 Arizona transit system gets rave reviews

It's 6:45 a.m. in Ahwatukee and the commute is in full swing.

In a steady stream, solo drivers pull into a parking lot on Pecos Road, get out and line up to board one of the I-10 Rapid buses.

If it's standing room only, some wait 10 minutes for the next bus, just to get a plush recliner so they can settle back with a book or an iPod on the way to downtown Phoenix.

"Now, if you're not on the bus by 7 a.m., you can count on standing," said Toni Brouillard, a 50-year-old east Chandler resident who works as an executive assistant at JPMorgan.

Increasingly, this scene plays out every day in park-and-ride lots throughout the Valley.

Over the past two fiscal years, the number of riders on the region's commuter buses has jumped 57 percent. While the raw numbers were still small, an average 5,213 per weekday, the surge outpaced a healthy 11 percent jump in overall bus ridership. This year, ridership on Rapid and Express buses is on pace to grow an additional 14 percent.

The reasons are varied, from gas prices to expanded service. But if the trend holds, transit officials say, it signals transit is beginning to woo its hardest fans, those higher-income suburbanites who are joined to their cars at the hip. It also could build support for bus and light-rail expansions.

No one is saying yet that the Valley has arrived as a big-league bus and rail town, like Los Angeles or Atlanta. But the signs of a deepening buy-in by the public are more pronounced.

"Commuters want this kind of service. They're sick of congestion and sick of unpredictability," said David Schwartz, executive director of Friends of Transit. "The biggest complaint I hear is: 'I live in - pick a community - when are we going to get it?' "

Until recently, buses have historically been the domain of the working poor. In the Valley, the heaviest ridership occurs in dense central urban neighborhoods where three homes in 10 have no car.

According to a 2001 Valley Metro study, the average annual income of people who rode local buses was $26,000, compared with $49,600 for express riders.


'Choice' riders


Lower-income riders will remain the system's anchor. They need and demand transit more. But to put a greater dent in reducing traffic and smog, transit officials also want to attract "choice riders," those who choose how to commute. That means running service, by bus or light-rail, into middle-class suburbs.

Valley Metro, or the Regional Public Transportation Authority, now runs 19 Rapid and Express routes.

In coming years, the commuter routes will expand dramatically.

Last month, RPTA got its first check from Proposition 400, which was approved two years ago and will inject $3 billion into expanding and improving bus service over the next 20 years.

The first of those changes will occur this summer, when a new rural bus route to Wickenburg begins and 62 new buses arrive, most to replace aging vehicles.

Over the next two decades, RPTA will bring in 2,100 new buses and add as many as 31 express routes. It will also improve service on as many as 34 local streets where buses cross city lines. The RPTA board authorized last week spending $630,000 to move ahead with half a dozen studies to plan long-term bus service.

The first big boost in Rapid service comes in 2008, when six new routes begin. Next year, RPTA adds a single Rapid route to serve the north Route 101 loop.

"Prop. 400 allows us to go much further. We have an opportunity we haven't had in years, if ever. The sky's the limit," RPTA Executive Director David Boggs said.



Commuters choose the bus over their cars for a variety of reasons: time, money, employer discounts or peace of mind.

Laura Webb, who lives in Ahwatukee, began taking the I-10 line two years ago after she learned about it from word of mouth. The 46-year-old rides the Rapid to her job near the state Capitol, where she's a project specialist at the Department of Corrections. She first noticed people standing in the aisles about six months ago.


'Always on time'


"The buses have a good reputation. They're always on time - always," Webb said. "They're comfortable, the air-conditioner works, and they give me a chance to catch (up) on my reading. And I don't have to put miles on my car."

The Ahwatukee park-and-ride lot fills quickly with all manner of cars, including a Jaguar or two along with the Hondas and family vans.

Perhaps the biggest boost to commuter buses has been gas prices.

"People who rode the bus in September when gas was $3 a gallon stayed with it," said William W. Millar, president of the American Public Transportation Association. "In city after city after city, it's a pattern we're seeing. None of us knows if this is the start of a brand-new trend or another spike."

The Valley's rapid growth on the fringes also has fueled demand.

In recent months, officials from Anthem to Avondale to Pinal County have clamored for express lines. When the city of Surprise last fall asked for one ahead of schedule, Boggs, the RPTA director, worked out a deal with an out-of-state transit agency to get used vehicles fast. Within two months, Valley Metro had a bus on Grand Avenue, paid for by city money.

The household budget, with help from employers, also is driving demand.

A single Rapid or Express fare costs $1.75, 50 cents more than a local ride, or $51 for a monthly pass.

Brouillard, the east Chandler commuter, gets half off her monthly pass because her employer, JPMorgan, picks up the other half as part of a regional trip-reduction program to discourage solo drivers.

She saves about $1,900 in gas and parking, plus an additional $950 from wear and tear each year.

But that's not the biggest selling point. "I'll do anything to get in that HOV lane," Brouillard said.

By car, her 25-mile trip would take an hour, door to door. By bus, it's 45 minutes, including the drive to the park-and-ride lot.


Drawbacks


Commuters still face many obstacles in making the bus system work for them.

Geoff Goodrich, 45, of northwest Phoenix, used to ride the 582 Express every day, going from the Metrocenter Mall to the Phoenix Art Museum, where he works as security chief.

But his work schedule changed. On weekends and later in the evening, he can't count on a bus. So, he rides it two or three days a week.

It's similar on other routes.

The last run of the evening for the Scottsdale Express, Route 512, leaves downtown Phoenix at 4:54 p.m. Because of traffic and distance, it doesn't reach the last stop at Palisades Boulevard until 6:23 p.m.

The Mesa Express, Route 540, pulls out of the Decatur Street stop at 4:50 a.m. but reaches downtown Phoenix until an "estimated" 5:40 a.m., according to the bus book, which advises passengers not to count on the schedule to make transfers.

Despite the limits, more commuters are giving it a try.

Goodrich said gas prices drove him to the bus at first, but after he began enjoying a cup of coffee and reading the paper on the way, he liked it.

"Even if it doesn't save me money, I'd still ride the bus just for the relaxation," he said. "Going home, there's not that hide-in-the-closet detox time after work. I do that on the bus."

Sean Holstege
The Arizona Republic
March 24, 2006
Contact the reporter at (602) 444-8334 or sean.holstege@arizonarepublic.com


3.3 A Blast from the recent past: public transit and U.S. conservative policy

Conservatives and Public Transit:
Is It Time for a New Look?

A study prepared for the American Public Transit Association by the Free Congress Research and Education Foundation, a conservative think-tank led by Paul Weyrich, says public transit not only works but that government has been one of the main culprits behind the current sprawl mess that is beginning to strangle our nation.

Although the Florida Sustainable Communities Network typically refrains from posting material with a political slant, this report goes deeper than politics to explore the core of old cliches and illusions. Well-researched and data-rich, the study looks at the history, financing, and use of public transit in the United States and debunks many of the myths propagated to discourage investment in transit. Public transit can be effective, said the authors, Paul Weyrich and William S. Lind, at a recent press conference, and case studies from Chicago, St. Louis, and San Diego prove it. Of particular interest to long-time transit boosters are some refreshing conservative ideas for strengthening public transit.

Executive Summary

Traditionally, mass transit has not been of much interest to conservatives. Their disinterest stems from three perceptions: mass transit is a government creation that would quickly cease to exist in a free market; no conservative constituencies use mass transit; and mass transit does not serve any important conservative goals.

Each of these perceptions has some reasons behind it, and each is true in some situations. But all are also open to question, on conservative grounds. The dominance of the automobile is not a free-market outcome, but the result of massive government intervention on behalf of the automobile. That intervention came at the expense of privately owned, privately funded, tax paying public transit systems. Without government intervention, public transit might have a substantially higher market share than it now enjoys.
A growing conservative constituency does use mass transit, when transit is high quality. That usually means rail transit or bus on high speed busways. As high quality commuter rail, light rail and busway systems reach out into suburbia, they carry a growing number of people whose demographics indicate they vote conservative. Conservative policy-makers who ignore these constituents are neglecting part of their base. Mass transit can serve some important conservative goals, including economic development, moving people off welfare and into productive employment, and strengthening feelings of community. Again, the quality of transit strongly affects its ability to serve conservative goals.

All these factors suggest there are reasons for conservatives to take an interest in transit policy. At the same time, there are equally valid reasons for transit authorities and advocates to listen to conservatives' ideas about transit. Government subsidy has resulted in inefficiencies in transit operations, and conservative ideas such as regulatory reform and public-private partnerships have the potential to provide better transit at less cost to the taxpayer.
It is time for an informed dialogue between conservatives and transit authorities and advocates. Each can learn from such a dialogue, and together they may find ways to provide better transit service that is also more efficient.

Cynthia Pollock Shea, Contributing Editor

Posted 24 August 1999 on http://www.myflorida.com/fdi/fscc/news/world/9903/1cmmnt.htm

Friday, March 10, 2006

PTC E-News 8

1 Local News

1.1 John Pearce has his say!
1.2 Public Transit Workshops upcoming
1.3 The Richmond St. View

2 National

2.1 VIA goes wireless!
2.2 Maple Ridge mini-bus introduction
2.3 CUTA-ACTU Youth Summit on Sustainable Urban Transportation
2.4 7th World Congress on Railway Research steams into Montreal

3 International

3.1 Investments to curb air pollution pay off economically: UNEP
3.2 A look at the Portland, OR Trimet hybrid buses!!
3.3 The eco road trip


1 Local

1.1 John Pearce has his say!

Past Transport 2000 Atlantic president John Pearce was in Charlottetown last week and he took the time to hop on the Charlottetown Transit to informally evaluate the city's new bus lines. Here are his rough notes he sent to us:

PEI Charlottetown Transit Comments after rides on all four routes:

1. The wood seats in currently leased buses (Champlain: Quebec City) are
O.K. but not too comfortable. More comfortable ones should be specified for those
purchased later in 2006.
2. From passenger analysis for one day, it would appear that route 1 is
the most popular followed by route 4. (see analysis of one day ONLY,
below). A breakdown of traffic by routes should be sought to assess
which routes should have more frequent or longer hours of service.
3. The extra morning rush hour express runs are good news. More should
likely be added morning and later afternoon on #1 route and perhaps #4.
4. The inter-bus radio communication is good. Bus drivers are using it
to advise other drivers of transfers and to help new drivers running
late, uncertain of route etc.
5. Drivers seem helpful and interested but complain of low pay ($11. per
hour vs. $24 in Vancouver). But I wouldn't want to drive a bus in
Vancouver's very congested traffic.
6. UPEI and the Queen Elizabeth hospital seem underserved. There is
great potential at UPEI if a U-pass system can be started AND the 3
different stops on 3 routes can be co-located. There is only one bus
(#4) to the hospital and since it doesn't run in the evening it is not
much help on 12 hour nursing shifts or for evening visits to in-patients.
7. There is a need to intervene to promote the U-pass at UPEI (and
perhaps Holland College) with bus management, the city, and UPEI
administration and students!!
8. As noted above, the next expansion should be a more frequent morning
and late afternoon rush hour service, especially between downtown and
UPEI. Both students and hospital staff/visitors would benefit from
parts of routes #1 and #4 extended into the early to mid-evening (say 9
pm).
This would likely require a "split shift" for some drivers (i.e. 6 to 9
am and 3 to 8:30 pm) with perhaps bonus pay.
9. I understand shelters are coming for busy, exposed corners.
10. Bus stop signs should contain numbers of routes served as in Halifax
and (if possible) a map and timetable in weatherproof case as in Ottawa.
11. Route maps and timetables should be agressively distributed by
drivers, in the media, and by Eco-PEI, Transit Coalition, and Transport
2000.
12. Of course, political overtures should be made to ensure receipt to
federal transit funding.

Average passengers observed at Charlottetown Mall and Confederation
Centre 10 am to noon and 2:30 pm to 5:15pm on Feb. 24: (* = evening
rush hour, needs more service, I suspect) #1 2,5,9,4,11* = 6 average. #2 1, 6, 1, 1 = 2
#3 1, 1, 1 = 1 #4 2, 2, 6, 0, 13* = 4 1/2
(Go down to Confederation Centre and do occasional statistical counts,
get a reliable date base and perhaps publish them).


1.2 Public Transit Workshops upcoming

We're one week away from the first of two Public Transit Workshops being put on by the PEI Public Transit Coalition! The first workshop, in Souris on March 17, will run from 10:00 to 14:00. Anyone still interested in participating should call Aaron at the PTC Office at 566-4696 to register. The workshop scheduled for West Prince will take place on March 27, times and location still to be worked out. Again, get in touch with Aaron to confirm your attendance! Come on out and learn more about the benefits of rural public transit for all Islanders!

1.3 The Richmond St. View

This is a new section, one I hope future bloggers on this site will contribute to.
Here is my weekly rant:
My problem is always cash. Cash is a commodity nowadays, as it seems everything is dependent on plastic instead of paper. Bank cards are steadily becoming the fastest and the easiest way to add to our burgeoning GDP. I know our transit system is chronologically in arrears, seeing as it was just yesterday in October that life was again restored to Canada's smallest provincial capital. Yet I want a bus card already. The first day I rode the bus I had to fork over to the driver a five-dollar American bill for a chance to "try" them. I know, you're thinking, "what the heck was he thinking?", but I had no time to get change nor could I convince any bystanders to throw me a toonie. I heard Olive Bryanton mention at our PTC Steering Committee meeting that putting a machine or at least allowing the driver to make change for needy passengers (read ME) was not an issue due to the threat of robbery and the way it would slow down the service. My first response is that if Charlottetown has turned into the Old West then perhaps I should move to Arkansas. My second response is that, after checking out a number of transit services on-line, the most successful systems are operating WITH either a machine, with rider cards or with change available for tokens on board! I know that Charlottetown Transit is in its infancy; some of these transit services I looked at have been in operation for decades. But part of me cries out to want to LEARN from what others have done and push for a user-friendly purchase option (this is a PUBLIC transit system, right?) that will not only increase ridership but save me from making an a** of myself on the corner of Queen and Grafton as I dance a hornpipe for a toonie.
I welcome your comments because, after all, this is the view from Richmond St.


2 National

2.1 VIA goes wireless!

DIANA PEREIRA
From Wednesday's Globe and Mail
So much for the view: On trains from Toronto to Montreal and Quebec, it's not uncommon to see suits hunched over their laptops, desperately typing before arrival. Now, business travellers can also surf the Net while they ride the rails. Last week, Via Rail became the first train system in North America to launch wireless Internet service. Access is currently available on board Via 1 class trains, with more to come.

2.2 Maple Ridge mini-bus introduction

Maple Ridge Times On-Line , from June 14, 2005

Mini-buses gets unveiled

A fleet of new mini-buses will be coming to Maple Ridge and Pitt Meadows later this summer, serving smaller routes than TransLink has bothered with in the past.
The 35 buses will serve the Port Coquitlam area along with local routes, said Brenda Fernie, Coast Mountain Bus Company's manager of community shuttles.
The shuttle buses can carry up to 24 passengers, including two wheelchair or scooter passengers and have a front-mounted bike rack for two bicycles.
One of the new shuttles was on display near the Maple Ridge downtown core last Friday as part of Bike to Work Week festivities. However, that shuttle is actually a prototype and will be sold to West Vancouver Transit, Fernie said.
The first of the new buses to actually enter service will arrive in August, and more will be added until November.
The shuttles are aimed at two types of routes that are currently not served, said Fernie.
Firstly, the buses will be put on the more rural and suburban routes where it isn't economical to assign a full-sized bus. The shuttles are cheaper to run and don't need to pick up as many riders to break even, Fernie said. The shuttles will also be put onto routes in the urban core areas where buses simply couldn't fit.
Narrow roads and sharp turns keep large buses off some routes that the shuttles can serve.
The shuttle routes will connect to the conventional bus routes.
There have been shuttle buses on some Lower Mainland routes for a few years, but the new buses will be slightly larger and are made by a different manufacturer.
TransLink has switched from a Ford-based bus to a GMC model called the Aero Star Elite.
The change has included a number of upgrades, including the bike and wheelchair accommodations and the fact that the change box will be easier to reach.


2.3 CUTA-ACTU Youth Summit on Sustainable Urban Transportation

[as posted to GoodWork 1. http://www.GoodWorkCanada.ca ]
[plus topical links and resources, below - ed ]
EVENT / LEARNING / NETWORKING OPPORTUNITY
International Youth Summit on Sustainable Urban Transportation
/ Le Sommet international des jeunes sur le transport urbain durable
Canadian Urban Transit Association CUTA
/ Association canadienne du transport urbain ACTU
http://www.cutaactu.ca
Date posted to GoodWorkCanada.ca: Mar 7, 2006
Application deadline: Mar 31, 2006
Summit Dates: July 12-17, 2006
Location: Montréal * Quebec * Canada
"Building leadership in urban sustainability"
Are you interested in sustainable cities? Would you like
to get involved in a sustainable transportation project or
initiative but don't know where to start?
While the road to urban sustainability may be challenging,
it is also exciting and worthwhile. Cities in Canada and
around the world are taking sustainability seriously and,
as leaders of tomorrow, youth have an important role to
play in creating positive change. From leading by example
to launching new projects and initiatives it is clear that
sustainable transportation matters!
The International Youth Summit on Sustainable Urban
Transportation creates an opportunity for delegates to:
* Discuss and discover the role of transit, walking
and cycling in fostering urban sustainability
* Learn about international best practices in urban
and transportation planning
* Initiate a mentor assisted project or activity relating
to a sustainable transportation theme
* Build a network of contacts who are national or
international leaders in: urban and transportation planning,
the transit industry, quality of life, traffic calming and
urban sustainability
* Meet people with common interests and HAVE FUN!
Spaces available for 80 action inspired youth, between
the ages of 18 and 24.
TO APPLY / FOR MORE INFORMATION
To download an application form and for more
information go to: http://www.youthsummit.ca
Application Deadline:
* Friday 31 March 2006 (Canadian Applicants)
* Friday 7 April 2006 (International Applicants)
____________________________________________
Le Sommet international des jeunes sur le transport urbain durable
« Pour bâtir le leadership de développement urbain durable »
Montréal * Québec * Canada
Du 12 au 17 juillet 2006
Es-tu intéressé par le développement urbain durable? As-tu
envie de t'impliquerdans un projet ou de poser une action
pour le transport durable sans savoir par où commencer?
Même si la voie vers le développement urbain durable
s'avère être un défi, elle est également stimulante et
valorisante. Les villes canadiennes et du monde entier
prennent le développement durable au sérieux et, en tant
que leaders de demain, les jeunes ont un rôle important
à jouer afin d'apporter un changement positif. Que ce soit
en montrant l'exemple ou en lançant des projets, il est
clair que le transport durable, ça compte!
Le Sommet international des jeunes sur le transport urbain
durable offre une occasion aux délégués:
* De discuter et découvrir le rôle du transport en commun,
de la marche et de la bicyclette dans la quête du
développement urbain durable
* D'apprendre sur les meilleures pratiques internationales
en planification du transport et du développement urbain
* D'amorcer un projet ou une activité dirigée portant sur
le transport urbain durable
* De développer un réseau de relations avec des leaders
nationaux ou internationaux dans les milieux tels que : la planification des transports et du développement urbain,
l'industrie du transport en commun, l'étude de la qualité
de vie, la réduction de la congestion urbaine et le
développement urbain durable
* De rencontrer des gens qui ont des intérêts en commun
et avoir du plaisir!
Il y 80 places disponibles pour des jeunes motivés et
inspirés, âgés entre 18 et 24 ans.
Pour télécharger le formulaire de demande d'inscription et
obtenir de plus amples informations, visitez le :
http://www.sommetdesjeunes.ca
Date limite pour les demandes:
* Vendredi 31 mars 2006 (Candidats canadiens)
* Vendredi le 7 avril 2006 (Candidats Internationaux)



2.4 7th World Congress on Railway Research steams into Montreal

Feb 8, 2006 (From http://www.railcan.ca/sec_new/en_new_details.asp?newId=892)

More than 600 world leaders and innovators in the railway industry from 30 countries will meet in Montreal in June to share their knowledge, experience and insights into moving the billions of tons of freight and millions of people that they move by rail each day now, and in the future.

The occasion will be the 7th World Congress on Railway Research June 4-8 at the Fairmont Queen Elizabeth. The Congress will also attract to Montréal the CEOs and their deputies who run the member railways in the Paris-based International Union of Railways, (AREMA) Board members’ and committee chairmen of the American Railway Engineering and Maintenance-of-Way Association and the AAR Railway Technology Working Committee. Three hundred technical papers have been vetted for the conference.

The theme of the conference, Progressing Together “reflects the need for railways to work together, and with their partners, to develop modern technologies and processes that help prevent problems and create solutions,” says Congress chair Roy Allen.

Topics under discussion “will include the technical, societal and financial challenges facing railways around the world. Awards will be presented for the best research papers given at the conference.

Bombardier Inc. is the Congress’ Platinum sponsor; VAE Nortrak, Gold sponsor and Siemens, Silver. CAD Railway Services, Plasser Canada, Agence métropolitaine de transport and the Railway Association of Canada are in the special sponsors’ category.

The Montreal conference will provide industry suppliers with the first opportunity to show their wares not only at the hotel exhibits but also on the tracks at nearby Lucien L’Allier Commuter Station. Locomotives, freight and passenger rolling stock, and specialized training equipment will be on display there. There will also be technical tours of rail facilities such as maintenance centres, intermodal yards and research venues in the Montreal area and Ottawa.

Mike Lowenger, Vice-president of Operations and Regulatory Affairs with the Railway Association of Canada, and chairman of the host committee, says Montreal was a natural choice for the conference. VIA Rail, CN, Canadian Pacific Railway, AMT, CANAC, other suppliers and short line operators all have extensive facilities here.

Having the conference in North America will shift the focus of the event more closely on the freight-dominated railways of Canada and the United States. At the same time, the North Americans may gain valuable insights from the Europeans and Japanese on how to improve passenger rail service.

“It is an opportunity for us to show what we do in North America,” said Lowenger. “That includes the use of advanced trackside detectors to monitor the condition of wheels and other gear on passing trains, locomotives with greatly reduced pollution and emissions and futuristic track maintenance systems.”
North American railways have made major strides in the last few years in working together to handle a growing volume of freight traffic and to accommodate a rising demand for passenger, especially commuter, transportation. As well, railways are making major strides in improving security overall, he noted.

The Railway Association and the Federation of Canadian Municipalities will explain the proximity initiatives they have developed to help railways and communities get along and grow, safely, together, Lowenger added

The Congress in Montreal will not be all work and no play, though. Organizers are planning social events for delegates and spouses that will build on the receptions and dinners already on the full program.

The first research congress was held in 1994 in Paris, the home of the International Union of Railways. It was inspired by the success of a railway research workshop held in Tokyo in 1992 that attracted more than 1,000 delegates. Then, as now, the aim was “to promote and enhance international co-operation among railway companies, manufacturers and their component-suppliers, as well as representatives from the fields of research and science, through papers, poster-sessions and open discussion.”

It was followed by sessions in Colorado Springs, Italy, Japan, Germany and Scotland in 2004. The 2008 congress will be in Seoul. The National Railways of the Republic of Korea, the Korean National Railway Authority and the Korean Railway Research Institute will be responsible for organizing that event. The host railways will collaborate with the Japanese Railway Technical Research Institute, and the China Academy of Railway Sciences.

For more details, visit www.wcrr2006.org.

Contact Information:

Roger Cameron
Railway Association of Canada
Tel: 1-613-564-8097
rogerc@railcan.ca

Peggy Herman
Transportation Technology Center, Inc.
Tel : 1-719-584-0576
peggy_herman@ttci.aar.com

Paul Véron
UIC (International Union of Railways)
Tel.: +33 1 44 49 20 50
veron@uic.asso.fr


3 International

3.1 Investments to curb air pollution pay off economically: UNEP

7 February 2006 – Governments that invest in air pollution control measures can save billions of dollars as health care costs are slashed, worker productivity soars and ecosystems flourish, according to a report released today in Dubai by the United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP).
These savings, along with other economic gains such as sounder bridges, public buildings and other infrastructure that endure less corrosive air pollutants can be six times greater than the initial investments in techniques and equipment to curb air pollution, says UNEP’s Global Environment Outlook Year Book 2006.
Released at the environmental agency’s Global Ministerial Environment Forum now underway in the United Arab Emirates, this year’s Year Book focuses on energy’s impact on air quality. The leaders gathering at the Forum, which ends tomorrow, are looking at ways to deliver sustainable energy and environmentally safe tourist activities.
Klaus Toepfer, UNEP’s Executive Director, said governments should set the framework for industry, trade unions and civil society to promote energy efficiency and diversify the world’s sources of energy away from fossil fuels.
“The benefits, as the new GEO Year Book shows, are potentially huge, covering health, environment, improved management of natural resources, reducing the risks of climate change and, last but not in least, improved security regionally, nationally and at the level of households,” Mr. Toepfer said.
The report’s findings on the economic savings emanating from investments in air pollution controls stem from work by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the experiences of city governments in Mexico City and Santiago, Chile.
The United States agency, for example, estimates that the economic benefits of the country’s Clean Air Act will total $690 billion over the 20-year period that ends in 2010. A Santiago study assessed the financial benefits stemming from compliance with the Santiago Decontamination Plan at $4 billion during a 15-year period.
These studies mirror a new report by the European Commission on achieving improved air quality standards by 2020. The Commission estimates that an investment of around €7 billion to reduce air pollution will deliver €42 billion in economic benefits as a result of “fewer premature deaths, less sickness, fewer hospital admissions and improved labour productivity.”
The Year Book finds that indoor air pollution may be responsible for up to 2.4 million premature deaths a year while outdoor air pollution from industries and vehicle may trigger about 800,000 premature deaths annually, with 65 per cent of the deaths occurring in the developing countries of Asia.
In a related development at the Forum, environment and health ministers agreed to a new global initiative aimed at making chemicals safer for humans and the planet.
Called the Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management, the new initiative covers a wide range of activities surrounding the manufacture and use of chemicals, from harmonizing labeling to dealing with obsolete and stockpiled products.
It also carries provisions for national centres aimed at helping countries, especially in the developing world, train staff in chemical safety and to deal with spills and accidents.
The voluntary agreement puts governments on track to meet a commitment made at the World Summit on Sustainable Development in 2002.


3.2 A look at the Portland, OR Trimet hybrid buses!!

TriMet's environmentally friendly hybrid bus

TriMet cares about the health of our environment and has taken numerous steps to protect it. Right now, we're among only a handful of transit agencies in the country testing the next generation of cleaner, more efficient buses.

Innovative technology and design

TriMet is testing a new version of hybrid bus. Its diesel engine powers an electrical generator which charges a battery pack on the roof. The batteries then power an electric motor that turns the wheels. (The diesel engine also powers the air conditioning.) When the bus slows down during braking, it sends extra energy to further charge the batteries. This is called regenerative braking.

Creating the perfect bus

The hybrid electric engine performs at its best in stop-and-go traffic, where it can make the most of regenerative braking. That makes it ideal for transit buses. Hybrid bus manufacturer, New Flyer of America, along with its hybrid propulsion system suppliers Allison Drives, Inc., and Cummins Corp., have partnered with TriMet to test and evaluate these exciting new buses over the next two years.
Cleaner
TriMet is drastically reducing the pollutants from our buses. Electric hybrid buses will reduce the amount even more-possibly cutting current emissions by 75 percent. That's because the hybrid's diesel engine is smaller—more like an engine in a large pickup truck. A regular diesel bus emits the most pollution when it accelerates from a stop or goes up hill. The hybrid bus uses electric power from its batteries, drastically reducing emissions in these situations.
Quieter
With its smaller diesel engine, the hybrid bus has lower engine noise. This innovative bus also accelerates and goes up hills without revving the engine.
More efficient
Electric hybrid buses are up to 50 percent more fuel efficient than regular buses. Currently, TriMet spends approximately $10,000 a year to fuel a regular diesel bus.

Less costly to maintain
Hybrid buses also cost less to maintain, due to:
Brakes that last twice as long, thanks to regenerative braking
No transmission to maintain
Decreased wear on the suspension

Down the road

If these tests succeed, TriMet will buy more hybrids to replace its regular diesel buses as they are retired. Diesel-electric hybrids offer the most promising fuel alternative for air-pollution reductions until zero emission "fuel cell" technology is developed. Fuel cell technology is expected to be available for transit vehicles within the next 10 years.



3.3 The eco road trip

OMAR EL-AKKAD
From Wednesday's Globe and Mail
‘We're addressing some fundamental needs in transportation and energy,” Pierre Rivard says. “I think the two are linked in a fundamental way.”
To put it simply, the president and chief executive officer of Mississauga-based Hydrogenics Corp., wants to forever change the way we view vehicles. The head of Canada's second-largest fuel-cell company has a vision of future road travel that flies in the face of today's car culture. Instead of guzzling increasingly expensive gas, fuel-cell powered vehicles are about as green as they come.
And if Hydrogenics' relatively new technology eventually penetrates what Rivard calls “the ultimate market” — the cars on the road — the result could be better-performing cars that make the traditional road trip a much less expensive adventure. Even at a fairly infantile stage of development, today's rare hydrogen cars get two to three times the mileage of regular cars.But besides the savings on energy, fuel-cell vehicles will also allow car makers more flexibility when designing new models. The DVD players, iPod docks and all manner of gizmos that currently strangle the batteries of conventional cars will have a lot more juice to feed on. And without a conventional engine chugging along, the ride will be a lot smoother.
Of course, Rivard, a mechanical engineer by training, knows there are a lot of potential speed bumps between today and a time when fuel-cell cars are the norm — or at least a viable alternative to the regular car. The cost of the new technology is still sky-high, and demand for alternative energy tends to rise and fall with the price of oil, which drivers seem able to tolerate even at $70 (U.S.) a barrel.
But that's not stopping Rivard and Hydrogenics from dreaming big. One of his most audacious goals is something he calls “the Internet of energy” — linking up fuel-cell cars to a stationary electricity grid, so that the cars function as moving batteries while driving across a city. Essentially, cars would send the excess electricity they generate back to the grid, so it can be used elsewhere.
It's a long shot, but if Rivard's vision turns out to be accurate, it will change everything from how developing countries generate electricity to how you take that road trip to Whistler.